▶ 調査レポート

自動スピンコーターの世界市場見通し2023年-2029年

• 英文タイトル:Automatic Spin Coater Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2023-2029

Market Monitor Globalが調査・発行した産業分析レポートです。自動スピンコーターの世界市場見通し2023年-2029年 / Automatic Spin Coater Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2023-2029 / MRC2312MG10374資料のイメージです。• レポートコード:MRC2312MG10374
• 出版社/出版日:Market Monitor Global / 2023年12月
• レポート形態:英文、PDF、73ページ
• 納品方法:Eメール(納期:3営業日)
• 産業分類:機械&装置
• 販売価格(消費税別)
  Single User¥487,500 (USD3,250)▷ お問い合わせ
  Enterprise User¥731,250 (USD4,875)▷ お問い合わせ
• ご注文方法:お問い合わせフォーム記入又はEメールでご連絡ください。
• お支払方法:銀行振込(納品後、ご請求書送付)
レポート概要
当調査レポートは次の情報を含め、世界の自動スピンコーター市場規模と予測を収録しています。・世界の自動スピンコーター市場:売上、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
・世界の自動スピンコーター市場:販売量、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
・世界のトップ5企業、2022年

世界の自動スピンコーター市場は2022年に000Mドルと評価され、予測期間中に000%のCAGRで2029年までに000Mドルに達すると予測されています。米国市場は2022年に000Mドルと推定されており、中国は2029年までに000Mドルに達すると予測されています。「半自動型」セグメントは今後6年間、000%のCAGRで2029年までに000Mドルに成長すると予測されています。

自動スピンコーターのグローバル主要企業は、MTI Corporation、 SPS-Polos、 Suss MicroTec、 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology、 Mendel Chemicals SRL、 Osiris International、 Litho Tech Japan、 Setcas、 Laurell、 Delta Scientific Equipment、 Marshal Laboratories、 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals)、 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Materialなどです。2022年にトップ5企業がグローバル売上シェアの約000%を占めています。

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL(MMG)は、自動スピンコーターのメーカー、サプライヤー、流通業者、および業界の専門家を調査しました。これには、販売量、売上、需要、価格変動、製品タイプ、最近の動向と計画、産業トレンド、成長要因、課題、阻害要因、潜在的なリスクなどが含まれます。

【セグメント別市場分析】

世界の自動スピンコーター市場:タイプ別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の自動スピンコーター市場:タイプ別市場シェア、2022年
・半自動型、全自動型

世界の自動スピンコーター市場:用途別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の自動スピンコーター市場:用途別市場シェア、2022年
・半導体加工、化学材料製造、研究所、太陽エネルギー、その他

世界の自動スピンコーター市場:地域・国別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の自動スピンコーター市場:地域別市場シェア、2022年
・北米:アメリカ、カナダ、メキシコ
・ヨーロッパ:ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア
・アジア:中国、日本、韓国、東南アジア、インド
・南米:ブラジル、アルゼンチン
・中東・アフリカ:トルコ、イスラエル、サウジアラビア、UAE

【競合分析】

また、当レポートは主要な市場参加者の分析を提供します。
・主要企業における自動スピンコーターのグローバル売上、2018年-2023年
・主要企業における自動スピンコーターのグローバル売上シェア、2022年
・主要企業における自動スピンコーターのグローバル販売量、2018年-2023年
・主要企業における自動スピンコーターのグローバル販売量シェア、2022年

さらに、当レポートは主要企業のプロファイルを提示します。
MTI Corporation、 SPS-Polos、 Suss MicroTec、 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology、 Mendel Chemicals SRL、 Osiris International、 Litho Tech Japan、 Setcas、 Laurell、 Delta Scientific Equipment、 Marshal Laboratories、 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals)、 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material

*************************************************************

・調査・分析レポートの概要
自動スピンコーター市場の定義
市場セグメント
世界の自動スピンコーター市場概要
当レポートの特徴・ベネフィット
調査手法と情報源

・世界の自動スピンコーター市場規模
世界の自動スピンコーター市場規模:2022年 VS 2029年
世界の自動スピンコーター市場規模と予測 2018年-2029年

・競争状況
グローバルトップ企業
売上ベースでのグローバルトップ企業
企業別グローバルでの自動スピンコーターの売上
グローバルトップ3およびトップ5企業、2022年売上ベース
グローバル企業の自動スピンコーター製品タイプ
グローバルにおけるティア1、ティア2、ティア3企業

・タイプ別市場分析
タイプ区分:半自動型、全自動型
自動スピンコーターのタイプ別グローバル売上・予測

・用途別市場分析
用途区分:半導体加工、化学材料製造、研究所、太陽エネルギー、その他
自動スピンコーターの用途別グローバル売上・予測

・地域別市場分析
地域別自動スピンコーター市場規模 2022年と2029年
地域別自動スピンコーター売上・予測
北米市場:アメリカ、カナダ、メキシコ
ヨーロッパ市場:ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア
アジア市場:中国、日本、韓国、東南アジア、インド
南米市場:ブラジル、アルゼンチン
中東・アフリカ市場:トルコ、イスラエル、サウジアラビア、UAE

・主要企業のプロファイル(企業概要、事業概要、主要製品、売上、ニュースなど)
MTI Corporation、 SPS-Polos、 Suss MicroTec、 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology、 Mendel Chemicals SRL、 Osiris International、 Litho Tech Japan、 Setcas、 Laurell、 Delta Scientific Equipment、 Marshal Laboratories、 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals)、 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material
...

This research report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Automatic Spin Coater market, focusing on the current trends, market dynamics, and future prospects. The report explores the global Automatic Spin Coater market, including major regions such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and emerging markets. It also examines key factors driving the growth of Automatic Spin Coater, challenges faced by the industry, and potential opportunities for market players.
The global Automatic Spin Coater market has witnessed rapid growth in recent years, driven by increasing environmental concerns, government incentives, and advancements in technology. The Automatic Spin Coater market presents opportunities for various stakeholders, including Semiconductor Processing, Chemical Material Manufacturing. Collaboration between the private sector and governments can accelerate the development of supportive policies, research and development efforts, and investment in Automatic Spin Coater market. Additionally, the growing consumer demand present avenues for market expansion.
The global Automatic Spin Coater market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
Key Features:
The research report on the Automatic Spin Coater market includes several key features to provide comprehensive insights and facilitate decision-making for stakeholders.
Executive Summary: The report provides overview of the key findings, market trends, and major insights of the Automatic Spin Coater market.
Market Overview: The report provides a comprehensive overview of the Automatic Spin Coater market, including its definition, historical development, and current market size. It covers market segmentation by Type (e.g., Semi Automatic, Fully Automatic), region, and application, highlighting the key drivers, challenges, and opportunities within each segment.
Market Dynamics: The report analyses the market dynamics driving the growth and development of the Automatic Spin Coater market. The report includes an assessment of government policies and regulations, technological advancements, consumer trends and preferences, infrastructure development, and industry collaborations. This analysis helps stakeholders understand the factors influencing the Automatic Spin Coater market’s trajectory.
Competitive Landscape: The report provides an in-depth analysis of the competitive landscape within the Automatic Spin Coater market. It includes profiles of major market players, their market share, strategies, product portfolios, and recent developments.
Market Segmentation and Forecast: The report segment the Automatic Spin Coater market based on various parameters, such as by Type, region, and by Application. It provides market size and growth forecasts for each segment, supported by quantitative data and analysis. This helps stakeholders identify growth opportunities and make informed investment decisions.
Technological Trends: The report should highlight the key technological trends shaping the Automatic Spin Coater market, such as advancements in Type One technology and emerging substitutes. It analyses the impact of these trends on market growth, adoption rates, and consumer preferences.
Market Challenges and Opportunities: The report identify and analyses the major challenges faced by the Automatic Spin Coater market, such as technical bottleneck, cost limitations, and high entry barrier. It also highlights the opportunities for market growth, such as government incentives, emerging markets, and collaborations between stakeholders.
Regulatory and Policy Analysis: The report should assess the regulatory and policy landscape for Automatic Spin Coater, including government incentives, emission standards, and infrastructure development plans. It should analyse the impact of these policies on market growth and provide insights into future regulatory developments.
Recommendations and Conclusion: The report conclude with actionable recommendations for stakeholders, such as Application One Consumer, policymakers, investors, and infrastructure providers. These recommendations should be based on the research findings and address key challenges and opportunities within the Automatic Spin Coater market.
Supporting Data and Appendices: The report include supporting data, charts, and graphs to substantiate the analysis and findings. It also includes appendices with additional detailed information, such as data sources, survey questionnaires, and detailed market forecasts.
Market Segmentation
Automatic Spin Coater market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2018-2029, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value.
Market segment by Type
Semi Automatic
Fully Automatic
Market segment by Application
Semiconductor Processing
Chemical Material Manufacturing
Laboratory
Solar Energy
Others
Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Major players covered
MTI Corporation
SPS-Polos
Suss MicroTec
Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology
Mendel Chemicals SRL
Osiris International
Litho Tech Japan
Setcas
Laurell
Delta Scientific Equipment
Marshal Laboratories
SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals)
Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Automatic Spin Coater, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Automatic Spin Coater market size in revenue and volume.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Automatic Spin Coater manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Automatic Spin Coater in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Global Automatic Spin Coater capacity by region & country.
Chapter 9: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 10: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 11: The main points and conclusions of the report.

レポート目次

1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Automatic Spin Coater Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Automatic Spin Coater Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales: 2018-2029
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Automatic Spin Coater Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Automatic Spin Coater Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Automatic Spin Coater Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Automatic Spin Coater Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.7 Global Manufacturers Automatic Spin Coater Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Automatic Spin Coater Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Automatic Spin Coater Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Automatic Spin Coater Companies
4 Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 Semi Automatic
4.1.3 Fully Automatic
4.2 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
4.3 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2023
4.3.2 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2024-2029
4.3.3 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
4.4 By Type – Global Automatic Spin Coater Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 Semiconductor Processing
5.1.3 Chemical Material Manufacturing
5.1.4 Laboratory
5.1.5 Solar Energy
5.1.6 Others
5.2 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5.3 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2023
5.3.2 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2024-2029
5.3.3 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
5.4 By Application – Global Automatic Spin Coater Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2023
6.3.2 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2024-2029
6.3.3 By Region – Global Automatic Spin Coater Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country – North America Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 By Country – North America Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2029
6.4.3 US Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 Canada Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Mexico Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country – Europe Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 By Country – Europe Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Germany Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 France Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 U.K. Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 Italy Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.7 Russia Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.8 Nordic Countries Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.9 Benelux Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region – Asia Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 By Region – Asia Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2029
6.6.3 China Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.4 Japan Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.5 South Korea Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.6 Southeast Asia Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.7 India Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country – South America Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 By Country – South America Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Brazil Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Argentina Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country – Middle East & Africa Automatic Spin Coater Revenue, 2018-2029
6.8.2 By Country – Middle East & Africa Automatic Spin Coater Sales, 2018-2029
6.8.3 Turkey Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.4 Israel Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.6 UAE Automatic Spin Coater Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
7.1 MTI Corporation
7.1.1 MTI Corporation Company Summary
7.1.2 MTI Corporation Business Overview
7.1.3 MTI Corporation Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 MTI Corporation Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.1.5 MTI Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 SPS-Polos
7.2.1 SPS-Polos Company Summary
7.2.2 SPS-Polos Business Overview
7.2.3 SPS-Polos Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 SPS-Polos Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.2.5 SPS-Polos Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Suss MicroTec
7.3.1 Suss MicroTec Company Summary
7.3.2 Suss MicroTec Business Overview
7.3.3 Suss MicroTec Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Suss MicroTec Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Suss MicroTec Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology
7.4.1 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology Company Summary
7.4.2 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology Business Overview
7.4.3 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Calabria Liqud Crystals Technology Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Mendel Chemicals SRL
7.5.1 Mendel Chemicals SRL Company Summary
7.5.2 Mendel Chemicals SRL Business Overview
7.5.3 Mendel Chemicals SRL Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Mendel Chemicals SRL Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Mendel Chemicals SRL Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Osiris International
7.6.1 Osiris International Company Summary
7.6.2 Osiris International Business Overview
7.6.3 Osiris International Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Osiris International Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Osiris International Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Litho Tech Japan
7.7.1 Litho Tech Japan Company Summary
7.7.2 Litho Tech Japan Business Overview
7.7.3 Litho Tech Japan Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Litho Tech Japan Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Litho Tech Japan Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Setcas
7.8.1 Setcas Company Summary
7.8.2 Setcas Business Overview
7.8.3 Setcas Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Setcas Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Setcas Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Laurell
7.9.1 Laurell Company Summary
7.9.2 Laurell Business Overview
7.9.3 Laurell Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Laurell Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Laurell Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Delta Scientific Equipment
7.10.1 Delta Scientific Equipment Company Summary
7.10.2 Delta Scientific Equipment Business Overview
7.10.3 Delta Scientific Equipment Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Delta Scientific Equipment Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Delta Scientific Equipment Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Marshal Laboratories
7.11.1 Marshal Laboratories Company Summary
7.11.2 Marshal Laboratories Business Overview
7.11.3 Marshal Laboratories Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Marshal Laboratories Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Marshal Laboratories Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals)
7.12.1 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals) Company Summary
7.12.2 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals) Business Overview
7.12.3 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals) Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals) Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.12.5 SDC Technology (Mitsui Chemicals) Key News & Latest Developments
7.13 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material
7.13.1 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material Company Summary
7.13.2 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material Business Overview
7.13.3 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material Automatic Spin Coater Major Product Offerings
7.13.4 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material Automatic Spin Coater Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.13.5 Zhengzhou Tainuo Film Material Key News & Latest Developments
8 Global Automatic Spin Coater Production Capacity, Analysis
8.1 Global Automatic Spin Coater Production Capacity, 2018-2029
8.2 Automatic Spin Coater Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Automatic Spin Coater Production by Region
9 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 Automatic Spin Coater Supply Chain Analysis
10.1 Automatic Spin Coater Industry Value Chain
10.2 Automatic Spin Coater Upstream Market
10.3 Automatic Spin Coater Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 Automatic Spin Coater Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 Conclusion
12 Appendix
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer