• レポートコード:GIR-22E7779 • 出版社/出版日:GlobalInfoResearch / 2022年5月 • レポート形態:英文、PDF、127ページ • 納品方法:Eメール(2~3営業日) • 産業分類:医療機器 |
Single User | ¥522,000 (USD3,480) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
Multi User | ¥783,000 (USD5,220) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
Corporate User | ¥1,044,000 (USD6,960) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
• お支払方法:銀行振込(納品後、ご請求書送付)
レポート概要
歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)市場レポートは、世界の市場規模、地域および国レベルの市場規模、セグメント市場の成長性、市場シェア、競争環境、販売分析、国内および世界の市場プレーヤーの影響、バリューチェーンの最適化、最近の動向、機会分析、市場成長の戦略的な分析、製品発売、地域市場の拡大などに関する情報を提供します。 GlobalInfoResearchの最新の調査によると、世界の歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の市場規模は2021年のxxx米ドルから2028年にはxxx米ドルと推定され、xxx%の成長率で成長すると予想されます。 歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)市場は種類と用途によって区分されます。2017年~2028年において、量と金額の観点から種類別および用途別セグメントの売上予測データを提供します。この分析は、適格なニッチ市場をターゲットにすることでビジネスを拡大するのに役立ちます。 種類別セグメントは次をカバーします。 ・固定式、移動式 用途別セグメントは次のように区分されます。 ・病院、クリニック、その他 世界の歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)市場の主要な市場プレーヤーは以下のとおりです。 ・ACTEON GROUP、Planmeca、Aixin Medical Equipment、ANCAR Dental、Straumann、Artiglio、Aseptico, Inc.、Bien-Air Dental、Castellini、Dabi Atlante、Chirana、BPR Swiss、Dentflex、Ditron Dental、DentalEZ Group、Cefla Dental、MORITA、KaVO Dental、Join Champ、Osada-electric 地域別セグメントは次の地域・国をカバーします。 ・北米(米国、カナダ、メキシコ) ・ヨーロッパ(ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、ロシア、イタリア) ・アジア太平洋(日本、中国、韓国、インド、東南アジア、オーストラリア) ・南アメリカ(ブラジル、アルゼンチン、コロンビア) ・中東およびアフリカ(サウジアラビア、UAE、エジプト、南アフリカ) 本調査レポートの内容は計15章あります。 ・第1章では、歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)製品の調査範囲、市場の概要、市場の成長要因・阻害要因、および市場動向について説明します。 ・第2章では、主要な歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)メーカーの企業概要、2019年~2022年までの歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の価格、販売量、売上、市場シェアを掲載しています。 ・第3章では、主要な歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)メーカーの競争状況、販売量、売上、世界市場シェアが重点的に比較分析されています。 ・第4章では、2017年~2028年までの地域別歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の販売量、売上、成長性を示しています。 ・第5、6章では、2017年~2028年までの歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の種類別と用途別の市場規模、市場シェアと成長率を掲載しています。 ・第7、8、9、10、11章では、2017年~2022年までの世界の主要国での販売量、売上、市場シェア、並びに2023年~2028年までの主要地域での歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)市場予測を収録しています。 ・第12章では、主要な原材料、主要なサプライヤー、および歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の産業チェーンを掲載しています。 ・第13、14、15章では、歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の販売チャネル、販売業者、顧客、調査結果と結論、付録、データソースなどについて説明します。 ***** 目次(一部) ***** ・市場概要 ・メーカー情報(企業概要、製品概要、販売量、価格、売上):ACTEON GROUP、Planmeca、Aixin Medical Equipment、ANCAR Dental、Straumann、Artiglio、Aseptico, Inc.、Bien-Air Dental、Castellini、Dabi Atlante、Chirana、BPR Swiss、Dentflex、Ditron Dental、DentalEZ Group、Cefla Dental、MORITA、KaVO Dental、Join Champ、Osada-electric ・メーカー別市場シェア ・地域別市場分析2017年-2028年 ・種類別分析2017年-2028年:固定式、移動式 ・用途別分析2017年-2028年:病院、クリニック、その他 ・歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の北米市場規模2017年-2028年:アメリカ、カナダ、メキシコ ・歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)のヨーロッパ市場規模2017年-2028年:ドイツ、イギリス、フランス、ロシア、イタリア ・歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)のアジア市場規模2017年-2028年:中国、日本、韓国、インド、東南アジア、オーストラリア ・歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の南米市場規模2017年-2028年:ブラジル、アルゼンチン ・歯科ユニット喫水線(DUWL)の中東・アフリカ市場規模2017年-2028年:サウジアラビア、トルコ、エジプト、南アフリカ ・原材料および産業チェーン ・販売チャネル、流通業者・代理店、顧客リスト ・調査の結果・結論 |
The Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization, trade regulations, recent developments, opportunities analysis, strategic market growth analysis, product launches, area marketplace expanding, and technological innovations.
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, due to COVID-19 pandemic, the global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) market size is estimated to be worth US$ million in 2021 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD million by 2028 with a CAGR of % during review period. Hospital accounting for % of the Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) global market in 2021, is projected to value USD million by 2028, growing at a % CAGR in next six years. While Fixed Type segment is altered to a % CAGR between 2022 and 2028.
Global key manufacturers of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) include ACTEON GROUP, Planmeca, Aixin Medical Equipment, ANCAR Dental, and Straumann, etc. In terms of revenue, the global top four players hold a share over % in 2021.
Market segmentation
Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2017-2028, the growth among segments provide accurate calculations and forecasts for sales by Type and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.
Market segment by Type, covers
Fixed Type
Mobile Type
Market segment by Application can be divided into
Hospital
Clinic
Others
The key market players for global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) market are listed below:
ACTEON GROUP
Planmeca
Aixin Medical Equipment
ANCAR Dental
Straumann
Artiglio
Aseptico, Inc.
Bien-Air Dental
Castellini
Dabi Atlante
Chirana
BPR Swiss
Dentflex
Ditron Dental
DentalEZ Group
Cefla Dental
MORITA
KaVO Dental
Join Champ
Osada-electric
Market segment by region, regional analysis covers
North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)
The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 15 chapters:
Chapter 1, to describe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) product scope, market overview, market opportunities, market driving force and market risks.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL), with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) from 2019 to 2022.
Chapter 3, the Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) competitive situation, sales, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales, revenue and growth by regions, from 2017 to 2028.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2017 to 2028.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales, revenue and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2023 to 2028.
Chapter 12, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL).
Chapter 13, 14, and 15, to describe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion, appendix and data source.
1 Market Overview
1.1 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Introduction
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Overview: Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Type: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.2.2 Fixed Type
1.2.3 Mobile Type
1.3 Market Analysis by Application
1.3.1 Overview: Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Application: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028
1.3.2 Hospital
1.3.3 Clinic
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size & Forecast
1.4.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Value (2017 & 2021 & 2028)
1.4.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume (2017-2028)
1.4.3 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Price (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Production Capacity Analysis
1.5.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Total Production Capacity (2017-2028)
1.5.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Production Capacity by Geographic Region
1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends
1.6.1 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Drivers
1.6.2 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Restraints
1.6.3 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Trends Analysis
2 Manufacturers Profiles
2.1 ACTEON GROUP
2.1.1 ACTEON GROUP Details
2.1.2 ACTEON GROUP Major Business
2.1.3 ACTEON GROUP Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.1.4 ACTEON GROUP Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.2 Planmeca
2.2.1 Planmeca Details
2.2.2 Planmeca Major Business
2.2.3 Planmeca Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.2.4 Planmeca Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.3 Aixin Medical Equipment
2.3.1 Aixin Medical Equipment Details
2.3.2 Aixin Medical Equipment Major Business
2.3.3 Aixin Medical Equipment Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.3.4 Aixin Medical Equipment Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.4 ANCAR Dental
2.4.1 ANCAR Dental Details
2.4.2 ANCAR Dental Major Business
2.4.3 ANCAR Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.4.4 ANCAR Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.5 Straumann
2.5.1 Straumann Details
2.5.2 Straumann Major Business
2.5.3 Straumann Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.5.4 Straumann Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.6 Artiglio
2.6.1 Artiglio Details
2.6.2 Artiglio Major Business
2.6.3 Artiglio Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.6.4 Artiglio Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.7 Aseptico, Inc.
2.7.1 Aseptico, Inc. Details
2.7.2 Aseptico, Inc. Major Business
2.7.3 Aseptico, Inc. Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.7.4 Aseptico, Inc. Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.8 Bien-Air Dental
2.8.1 Bien-Air Dental Details
2.8.2 Bien-Air Dental Major Business
2.8.3 Bien-Air Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.8.4 Bien-Air Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.9 Castellini
2.9.1 Castellini Details
2.9.2 Castellini Major Business
2.9.3 Castellini Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.9.4 Castellini Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.10 Dabi Atlante
2.10.1 Dabi Atlante Details
2.10.2 Dabi Atlante Major Business
2.10.3 Dabi Atlante Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.10.4 Dabi Atlante Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.11 Chirana
2.11.1 Chirana Details
2.11.2 Chirana Major Business
2.11.3 Chirana Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.11.4 Chirana Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.12 BPR Swiss
2.12.1 BPR Swiss Details
2.12.2 BPR Swiss Major Business
2.12.3 BPR Swiss Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.12.4 BPR Swiss Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.13 Dentflex
2.13.1 Dentflex Details
2.13.2 Dentflex Major Business
2.13.3 Dentflex Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.13.4 Dentflex Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.14 Ditron Dental
2.14.1 Ditron Dental Details
2.14.2 Ditron Dental Major Business
2.14.3 Ditron Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.14.4 Ditron Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.15 DentalEZ Group
2.15.1 DentalEZ Group Details
2.15.2 DentalEZ Group Major Business
2.15.3 DentalEZ Group Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.15.4 DentalEZ Group Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.16 Cefla Dental
2.16.1 Cefla Dental Details
2.16.2 Cefla Dental Major Business
2.16.3 Cefla Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.16.4 Cefla Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.17 MORITA
2.17.1 MORITA Details
2.17.2 MORITA Major Business
2.17.3 MORITA Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.17.4 MORITA Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.18 KaVO Dental
2.18.1 KaVO Dental Details
2.18.2 KaVO Dental Major Business
2.18.3 KaVO Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.18.4 KaVO Dental Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.19 Join Champ
2.19.1 Join Champ Details
2.19.2 Join Champ Major Business
2.19.3 Join Champ Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.19.4 Join Champ Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
2.20 Osada-electric
2.20.1 Osada-electric Details
2.20.2 Osada-electric Major Business
2.20.3 Osada-electric Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Product and Services
2.20.4 Osada-electric Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Breakdown Data by Manufacturer
3.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)
3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL)
3.4 Market Concentration Rate
3.4.1 Top 3 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.4.2 Top 6 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Manufacturer Market Share in 2021
3.5 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Production Capacity by Company: 2021 VS 2022
3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Production Site
3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions
4 Market Analysis by Region
4.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
4.1.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
4.2 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue (2017-2028)
4.3 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue (2017-2028)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue (2017-2028)
4.5 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue (2017-2028)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue (2017-2028)
5 Market Segment by Type
5.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Type (2017-2028)
5.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
5.3 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Price by Type (2017-2028)
6 Market Segment by Application
6.1 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Application (2017-2028)
6.2 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
6.3 Global Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Price by Application (2017-2028)
7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application
7.1 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Type (2017-2028)
7.2 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Application (2017-2028)
7.3 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.2 North America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application
8.1 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Type (2017-2028)
8.2 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Application (2017-2028)
8.3 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.2 Europe Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9 Asia-Pacific by Region, by Type, and by Application
9.1 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Type (2017-2028)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Application (2017-2028)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10 South America by Region, by Type, and by Application
10.1 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Type (2017-2028)
10.2 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Application (2017-2028)
10.3 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.2 South America Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application
11.1 Middle East & Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Type (2017-2028)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales by Application (2017-2028)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)
12 Raw Material and Industry Chain
12.1 Raw Material of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) and Key Manufacturers
12.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL)
12.3 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Production Process
12.4 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Industrial Chain
13 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers
13.1 Sales Channel
13.1.1 Direct Marketing
13.1.2 Indirect Marketing
13.2 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Typical Distributors
13.3 Dental Unit Waterlines (DUWL) Typical Customers
14 Research Findings and Conclusion
15 Appendix
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Process and Data Source
15.3 Disclaimer